Salary Range
Varies by employer
Experience
Senior, 5 years or more
Work Environment
Payroll or finance office

What Does a Payroll Manager Do?

Few things test staff goodwill faster than a late or wrong paycheck, and that is where a payroll manager comes in. The job covers every pay run at a company, hospital or university, from timekeeping data and deductions to tax deposits, year-end W-2s and the team that processes them.

Also known as: Director of Payroll and Payables

Other Job Titles for This Work

Workers in this occupation report titles such as Accounting Supervisor, Banking Center Manager (BCM), Branch Manager, Business Banking Manager, Credit Administration Manager, Credit Manager, Financial Center Manager, Financial Planning Manager.

Payroll Manager Duties and Responsibilities

The primary responsibilities of a payroll manager include:

  • Approve each payroll run after checking totals, exceptions and large changes against the previous cycle.
  • File federal, state and local payroll tax deposits and quarterly returns such as Form 941.
  • Oversee year-end W-2 production and corrections, and answer employee questions about them.
  • Keep pay practices compliant with FLSA overtime rules and state wage-payment laws.
  • Manage garnishments, child support orders and tax levies within their legal deadlines.
  • Reconcile payroll registers and benefit deductions to the general ledger each month.
  • Lead the payroll and payables staff, set deadlines and cover critical tasks during absences.
  • Work with HR and IT on system changes, new pay codes and interface testing.
  • Set controls over direct deposit changes to block payroll diversion fraud.
  • Answer auditors' requests and fix any control gaps their findings raise.

Required Skills and Qualifications

To succeed as a payroll manager, you will need the following skills and qualifications:

  • Payroll systems such as ADP, UKG, Workday or Paylocity
  • FLSA, multi-state tax and garnishment rules
  • CPP certification from PayrollOrg, or progress toward it
  • Excel for reconciliations and audit trails
  • Leading a team through fixed deadlines
  • Confidentiality with salary and personal data
  • Clear answers for anxious employees
  • Bachelor's degree in accounting, finance or business

Education and Training

Once you have processed payroll for a few years you will need to show supervisory experience for any manager post for which you apply. A CPP certification from PayrollOrg adds weight. Many employers ask for a bachelor's degree, in line with the bachelor's-plus-experience profile BLS gives for financial managers.

Salary and Job Outlook

Typical pay: varies widely for this role, and BLS does not publish pay for it separately. In the wider BLS group it belongs to (Financial Managers), the middle half of earners made $125,490 to $219,980 a year, and the median was $166,570.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Financial Managers.

BLS projects employment of financial managers to grow about 10 percent from 2025 to 2035. Payroll managers sit inside that wider group, which also covers controllers and treasurers, and BLS expects roughly 65,600 openings a year across all of it. And, as long as tax and overtime rules differ from state to state, payroll managers will be needed to make sure each paycheck is right.

Outlook source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035, Financial managers.

Payroll Manager Pay Range

Annual pay nationwide, Financial Managers (BLS, May 2025)
EarnersAnnual pay
Bottom 10% earn less than$94,310
Bottom 25% earn less than$125,490
Median (half earn more, half less)$166,570
Top 25% earn more than$219,980
Top 10% earn more than$323,270

Highest-Paying States for Payroll Managers

The states with the highest median pay for this occupation are New York ($219,880), Massachusetts ($206,760), New Jersey ($199,110), District of Columbia ($188,880), Virginia ($185,220). Pay is lowest in Arkansas ($116,570), West Virginia ($113,140), Mississippi ($111,390).

Median pay in all 51 states with BLS data
StateMedian annual pay
Alabama$140,500
Alaska$127,030
Arizona$139,830
Arkansas$116,570
California$180,770
Colorado$182,690
Connecticut$174,830
Delaware$181,580
District of Columbia$188,880
Florida$153,280
Georgia$166,790
Hawaii$134,210
Idaho$127,210
Illinois$165,880
Indiana$135,840
Iowa$133,320
Kansas$159,380
Kentucky$130,650
Louisiana$126,800
Maine$133,610
Maryland$158,750
Massachusetts$206,760
Michigan$139,370
Minnesota$163,410
Mississippi$111,390
Missouri$143,460
Montana$131,060
Nebraska$140,360
Nevada$132,490
New Hampshire$144,730
New Jersey$199,110
New Mexico$133,700
New York$219,880
North Carolina$166,780
North Dakota$135,890
Ohio$140,870
Oklahoma$132,460
Oregon$156,460
Pennsylvania$145,610
Rhode Island$166,940
South Carolina$136,160
South Dakota$159,700
Tennessee$141,010
Texas$164,860
Utah$150,450
Vermont$128,690
Virginia$185,220
Washington$174,840
West Virginia$113,140
Wisconsin$139,720
Wyoming$124,910

What the Work Is Like

O*NET surveys people who work as financial managers about their daily conditions. Of those surveyed:

  • 100% say teamwork is very or extremely important in their job
  • 99% use email every day
  • 95% say being exact and accurate is very or extremely important
  • 93% work indoors in a climate-controlled space every day
  • 85% spend more than half the workday sitting
  • 73% usually work more than 40 hours a week
  • 58% are on the phone every day

Education Workers Say the Job Needs

Education levelShare of workers
Bachelor's degree56%
Post-baccalaureate certificate21%
High school diploma or GED14%

Tools and Software Payroll Managers Use

Tools and equipment

  • 10-key calculators
  • Desktop computers
  • Notebook computers
  • Personal computers
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Scanners
  • Tablet computers

Software

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • SAP software
  • Adobe Acrobat
  • Alteryx software
  • IBM SPSS Statistics
  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • Marketo Marketing Automation
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Project

Is This Job a Good Fit for You?

People who do well in this job tend to enjoy leading, persuading and making business decisions as well as organized work with data, records and clear procedures.

Skills O*NET rates most important: Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Speaking, Critical Thinking, Writing, Monitoring.

Knowledge areas used most: Customer and Personal Service, Administration and Management, Economics and Accounting, Mathematics, Administrative.

Preparation: O*NET places this occupation in Job Zone 4 of 5, which means considerable preparation.

Related Careers

These jobs use similar skills, according to O*NET's related-occupation data:

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Sources

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.1 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. The Job Explorer has modified some of the information; USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these changes.

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