Salary Range
Varies by employer
Experience
Entry-level to 3 years
Work Environment
Outdoors on grounds and sports fields

What Does an Irrigation Technician Do?

A cracked sprinkler head can soak a sidewalk while the grass beside it turns brown. Irrigation technicians track down faults like that across campuses, parks, golf courses and sports fields. They also repair leaking pipes and valves, program the controllers for each season and soil type and, in cold climates, blow out every line before the ground freezes.

Also known as: Senior Irrigation Repairer, Irrigation Repairer

Irrigation Technician Duties and Responsibilities

The primary responsibilities of an irrigation technician include:

  • Inspect sprinkler and drip systems zone by zone; replace broken heads, nozzles and emitters.
  • Locate and repair leaking pipes, fittings and valves, digging by hand around buried utilities.
  • Program and adjust irrigation controllers for season, soil type, slope and plant needs.
  • Troubleshoot faults in valve wiring and solenoids using a multimeter and wire tracer.
  • Install new irrigation lines, valves and controllers from plans for renovated grounds and new plantings.
  • Test backflow prevention assemblies on the required schedule and file results with the water utility.
  • Run water audits, checking pressure and coverage, and recommend changes that cut water use.
  • Winterize systems in cold climates by blowing out lines each fall; restart them in spring.
  • Update system maps showing pipe runs, valve boxes and controller wiring after each repair.
  • Order fittings and parts and keep the repair truck stocked for same-day fixes.

Required Skills and Qualifications

To succeed as an irrigation technician, you will need the following skills and qualifications:

  • Sprinkler and drip system repair
  • Controller programming (Rain Bird, Hunter and similar brands)
  • Low-voltage wiring and multimeter use
  • Reading irrigation plans and site maps
  • Backflow testing certification (required in many areas)
  • Valid driver's license for a service truck
  • Water conservation: pressure, coverage and scheduling
  • Comfort digging and working outdoors in all weather

Education and Training

If you want to start in this work, look for a grounds or landscaping crew that installs sprinklers, because most irrigation technicians learn the job through a few weeks of on-the-job training. Some states require irrigators to be licensed. With experience, you could progress from irrigation repairer to senior technician or grounds supervisor.

Salary and Job Outlook

Typical pay: varies widely for this role, and BLS does not publish pay for it separately. In the wider BLS group it belongs to (Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other), the middle half of earners made $37,520 to $57,820 a year, and the median was $46,860.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other.

According to BLS, employment in its catch-all group of other grounds maintenance workers, which includes irrigation technicians, is projected to grow about 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, with roughly 1,800 openings a year. And, as long as there is turf to water through dry summers, irrigation technicians will be needed to make sure the water reaches roots and stays off the pavement.

Outlook source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, 2025 to 2035, Grounds maintenance workers, all other.

Irrigation Technician Pay Range

Annual pay nationwide, Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other (BLS, May 2025)
EarnersAnnual pay
Bottom 10% earn less than$31,650
Bottom 25% earn less than$37,520
Median (half earn more, half less)$46,860
Top 25% earn more than$57,820
Top 10% earn more than$74,820

Highest-Paying States for Irrigation Technicians

The states with the highest median pay for this occupation are Indiana ($78,580), Minnesota ($73,300), Oklahoma ($73,300), Massachusetts ($72,550), Arizona ($72,550). Pay is lowest in Idaho ($36,000), Louisiana ($33,970), Mississippi ($31,420).

Median pay in all 39 states with BLS data
StateMedian annual pay
Alabama$51,620
Alaska$52,700
Arizona$72,550
California$48,870
Colorado$48,280
Connecticut$53,090
District of Columbia$44,470
Florida$49,000
Georgia$39,840
Idaho$36,000
Illinois$50,150
Indiana$78,580
Iowa$57,030
Kentucky$46,790
Louisiana$33,970
Maine$44,570
Maryland$52,280
Massachusetts$72,550
Michigan$43,910
Minnesota$73,300
Mississippi$31,420
Missouri$55,560
Montana$49,580
Nevada$43,230
New Hampshire$53,120
New Jersey$71,800
New York$60,150
Ohio$50,600
Oklahoma$73,300
Oregon$48,890
Pennsylvania$36,810
South Carolina$45,360
Tennessee$39,980
Texas$44,500
Vermont$42,680
Virginia$54,990
Washington$46,900
West Virginia$38,060
Wyoming$38,660

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Sources

This page includes information from the O*NET 30.1 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. The Job Explorer has modified some of the information; USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these changes.

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